UK Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) Practice Test

How can one describe a sudden change in norms as a departure?

1. As a minor adjustment

2. As a new practice that has become established

3. As a change that leads to better outcomes

4. As a noticeable shift from previous standards

The correct answer is: As a noticeable shift from previous standards

Describing a sudden change in norms as a departure highlights the significance and impact of that change. A noticeable shift from previous standards indicates that what was once accepted or expected has been altered in a clear and pronounced way. This terminology conveys that the deviation from the norm is not subtle, but rather stark enough to be easily recognized and acknowledged by those affected by it. In contrast, a minor adjustment suggests that the change is insignificant and may not fully capture the magnitude of the deviation. Referring to the change as a new practice that has become established emphasizes the permanence or integrative aspect of the change, but doesn’t necessarily address the suddenness or the clear contrast to what was there before. Describing a change as one that leads to better outcomes speaks to the quality of the change rather than its nature as a departure from the former norms. Therefore, identifying it as a noticeable shift effectively conveys both the abruptness and the clarity of the change from what was previously accepted.