UK Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) Practice Test

When someone 'discourages' an idea, what action are they performing?

1. Supporting an idea

2. Ignoring an idea

3. Discounting an idea

4. Promoting an idea

The correct answer is: Discounting an idea

When someone 'discourages' an idea, they are actively expressing disapproval or opposition to it, which often involves diminishing its perceived value or likelihood of success. This action aligns closely with the concept of discounting an idea, as it entails undermining its credibility or feasibility. By discouraging, an individual is indicating that they believe the idea is not worth pursuing or that it has significant drawbacks, which is inherently about reducing its importance or acceptance in a discussion. In contrast, supporting an idea would involve favorable acknowledgment and encouragement, while ignoring an idea means failing to engage with it at all, showing no stance either way. Promoting an idea is the opposite of discouraging, as it would mean advocating for it and encouraging others to accept or pursue it. Thus, the action of discouraging is accurately captured by the notion of discounting an idea, which reflects a critical and negative stance towards it.